Why does my 32mm bicycle tire inflate to 34.2mm? It's because of the rim.
Therefore, meet rubbersideup.cc. A community measured bicycle tire width database which turns nominal width into WAM (Width As Measured).
How it works
Mount your tire
Mount your tire and inflate it to your riding pressure.
Measure
Use calipers to measure the widest point of the inflated tire.
Submit
Add your tire brand, model, nominal width, rim inner width, and your measurement.
Why this matters
Aerodynamics. The optimal tire-to-rim width ratio for aero performance is roughly 105% — the tire should be slightly wider than the rim. Without measured data, guessing the right combination is trial and error.
Frame clearance. A tire that measures 3 mm wider than expected can rub your fork or chainstay. Knowing actual widths prevents expensive mistakes.
Tire stretch. Tires widen slightly over the first few weeks as the casing relaxes. The maturation data here helps you understand the full picture.